mathematics

Mathematics, the science of structure, arrangement, and relation, which deals with the computation, practice, and description of the forms of the region from an initial state. It deals with logical reasoning and quantitative calculations, and its development includes examples of abstract abstraction. 17 After Mr. Siddique, mathematics remained an indispensable link to the physical sciences and technology, and in recent times has played a similar role in much of the biological sciences.

In many cultures—driven by the needs of practical pursuits such as commerce and agriculture—mathematics has developed far beyond basic counting. This development has been greatest in societies complex enough to sustain these activities and provide time for reflection and to build on the achievements of earlier mathematicians.

All mathematical systems (eg, Euclidean geometry) are collections of axioms and theorems that can be logically derived from the axioms. Inquiries about the logical and philosophical foundation of mathematics reduce to the question of whether the axioms of a system ensure its completeness and its consistency. For a complete treatment of this aspect see Mathematics, Foundations.

This article presents the history of mathematics from ancient times to the present day. As a result of the rapid development of mathematics in science, most of the trinity has been developed since the 15th century AD, and this is a historical fact, from the 15th century to the end of the 20th century, new developments in mathematics were more and more rapid changes in Europe and the North. United States. . Based on them, the bulk of this article is devoted to developments from Europe after 1500.

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